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Tech Guide

What Are Fasteners? Bolts, Nuts, Washers and Anchors Guide

What Are Fasteners? Bolts, Nuts, Washers and Anchors Guide - Product Guide

Fasteners hold two or more parts together with a removable joint. Bolts, nuts, washers, anchors, studs and rivets form this group. The safety of a machine, a steel structure or a ship often depends on its smallest part — a correctly chosen bolt.

Main Groups

  • Bolts: DIN 933 (full thread), DIN 931 (partial), DIN 912 (socket), DIN 7991 (countersunk).
  • Nuts: DIN 934 (hex) and DIN 985 (nyloc) — nyloc prevents loosening under vibration.
  • Washers: DIN 125 spreads load, DIN 127 spring washer resists loosening.
  • Anchors: For concrete, brick and aerated block.

Strength Grades

  • 8.8: Standard for general machinery and structures.
  • 10.9: High-load joints, heavy machinery.
  • 12.9: Critical, highly stressed joints — harder but more brittle.

Higher is not always better: under impact and fatigue, 12.9 can behave more brittle than 8.8.

Coatings

  • Zinc plated: General corrosion protection.
  • Hot-dip galvanised: Outdoor steel structures.
  • A2 (304) stainless: Humid and general outdoor.
  • A4 (316) stainless: Seawater, shipyards, chloride environments.

Explore our fasteners range.

From Tuzla Civata: Since 2007 we have supplied the defense industry, shipyards, construction and manufacturing under engineer-led management. If you are unsure about product selection, get in touch — we will determine the right material together.

Tuzla Civata
Expert Engineering Team

Wide Stock & Fast Dispatch

From a single box to bulk project orders, we supply standard and special fasteners, stainless products and hardware from our wide stock with same-day dispatch.